Cayo Lara
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Cayo Lara Moya (born 1952) is a Spanish politician. He was the leader of United Left (IU) from December 2008 to July 2016. He is also a member of the leadership of the
Communist Party of Spain The Communist Party of Spain ( es, Partido Comunista de España; PCE) is a Marxist-Leninist party that, since 1986, has been part of the United Left coalition, which is part of Unidas Podemos. It currently has two of its politicians serving as ...
.


Early years and regional leadership

Born at Argamasilla de Alba in
Ciudad Real Province The province of Ciudad Real () is a province in the southwestern part of the autonomous community of Castile-La Mancha, Spain. It is bordered by the provinces of Cuenca, Albacete, Jaén, Córdoba, Badajoz, and Toledo. It is partly located in ...
, Lara, the son of a truck driver, has spent most of his life there. At the age of 13, he abandoned his studies to help support his family, having several jobs, until returning from his military service where he established his own farm. By the late 1970s, he was one of the main leaders of the Farmers' Unions in his province and joined the Communist Party of Spain. With the restoration of democracy in Spain, he was elected a member of the executive committee of the Coordination of Farmers Organisations ( COAG). In 1987, Lara was elected Mayor of Argamasilla de Alba, remaining in that position until 1999. In 2000, he was appointed as General Coordinator of IU in Castile-La Mancha. He was a candidate for the Presidency of that community in the 2007 Regional elections, failing to win a seat in the Community's parliament. At that time, he was known for his defence of the Mayor of
Seseña Seseña is a municipality of Spain located in the province of Toledo, Castilla–La Mancha. It is part of La Sagra comarca. As of 1 January 2020, the municipality has a population of 27,066. Seseña gained visibility as a result of controversial s ...
in Toledo and Party colleague Manuel Fuentes against building enterpeur Francisco Hernando, ''el Pocero'', for the alleged corruption charges in that municipality.


National leadership

In the wake of IU's poor results in the
2008 Spanish general election The 2008 Spanish general election was held on Sunday, 9 March 2008, to elect the 9th Cortes Generales of the Kingdom of Spain. All 350 seats in the Congress of Deputies were up for election, as well as 208 of 264 seats in the Senate. After four y ...
, the previous General Coordinator, Gaspar Llamazares, resigned. IU, with its alliance with the Catalan
Initiative for Catalonia Greens Initiative for Catalonia Greens ( ca, Iniciativa per Catalunya Verds, ICV; ) was an eco-socialist political party in Catalonia. It was formed as a merger of Iniciativa per Catalunya and Els Verds. IC had been an alliance led by Partit Socialis ...
, had lost three of their five seats in those elections. Subsequently, three factions emerged prior to the 9th Federal Assembly of IU. One around the leadership and the majority of the membership of the Communist Party of Spain, one formed by the membership closer to the positions of Gaspar Llamazares, and a third one formed by the leaderships of Madrid, Aragon and Catalonia (with the Communist Party of Catalonia being prominent) was called the N-II (after the road that joins these territories). Lara, a member of the first group, and considered a moderate communist by the press, was chosen in October 2008 by the Federal Committee of PCE as the party's candidate to lead the list for the leadership election in the subsequent assembly, along with several other internal allies. The 9th Assembly, held on 14 and 15 November 2008, ended with five lists contending: that of the PCE and its allies, led by Lara; that of Llamazares' followers, led by
Inés Sabanés Inés Sabanés Nadal (born 1953) is a Spanish eco-socialist politician. She served as Madrid's Councillor for the Environment and Mobility from 2015 to 2019. Biography Born on 24 June 1953 in Cubells, province of Lleida. She moved to Madrid to ...
, IU's spokeswoman in the
Madrid Assembly The Assembly of Madrid or Madrid Assembly ( es, Asamblea de Madrid) is the unicameral autonomous legislature of the Autonomous Community of Madrid since the approval of the Madrid Charter of Autonomy in 1983. It is elected every four years durin ...
; that of the so-called N-II led by IU's
Senator A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
Joan Josep Nuet Joan Josep Nuet i Pujals (born 6 August 1964) is a Spaniards, Spanish politician from Catalonia who currently serves as Member of the Congress of Deputies of Spain. He was previously a member of the Senate of Spain and the Parliament of Cataloni ...
; one formed around discontented members of PCE's and Sabenés' groups, led by the 25-year-old Haizea Miguela; and one formed by an Andalusian minority and led by the Mayor of
Marinaleda Marinaleda is a Spanish municipality of the province of Seville that belongs to the region of Sierra Sur, located in the basin of Genil, in the autonomous community of Andalusia. It has an area of and a population of 2,778 inhabitants accordi ...
and Andalusian MP,
Juan Manuel Sánchez Gordillo Juan Manuel Sánchez Gordillo (; born 5 February 1952) is a Spanish politician, labour leader and history school teacher. Since 1979 he has been the Mayor of Marinaleda and since 2008 MP for United Left (UL) in the Parliament of Andalusia. He is ...
. The list led by Lara obtained 43% of the votes, the list led by Sabanés 27%, the list led by Nuet 19%, and the lists led by Miguela and Gordillo 6% and 5%, respectively. The outcoming Federal Political Council of IU, unable to elect a candidate with an outright majority, chose Lara as the chair of a committee meant to prepare the next meeting of the council. The Federal Political Council held on 14 December saw Lara achieve 65% support, and he was thus appointed General Coordinator. Since then, Lara has opted for vocal opposition to the measures taken by the Spanish Government to contrast the effects of the economic crisis.Público 9/2/2009 "Cayo Lara amenaza por enésima vez con la huelga general


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lara, Cayo 1952 births Living people Municipal councillors in the province of Ciudad Real Communist Party of Spain politicians United Left (Spain) politicians Members of the 10th Congress of Deputies (Spain) Leaders of political parties in Spain